Product metadata

This section describes various metadata that may be available for products.

Metadata availability and contents may vary depending on the product type. At the moment several types of metadata may be available:

Generic objects:

metadata.externalIds — product ids in external sources

External ids metadata may contain these fields:

Name Description Count
externalIds.amazonAsin Amazon Standard Identification Number, string. 1 279 309 (2% of products)

An example of external ids metadata:

{
    // ...
    "product": {
        "metadata": {
            "externalIds": {
                "amazonAsin": "AMAZONASIN"
            }
        }
    }
}

metadata.generic — generic metadata

Generic metadata may contain these fields:

Name Description Count
generic.ingredients Product ingredients or materials. See Product ingredients for detailed information. 5 585 859 (9% of products)
generic.contributors Product contributors (book authors, musicCD performers, etc.), a list of objects. Each contributor object has following attributes:
  • names — "lang" → "contributor name / title" mapping,
  • type — contributor type, string, one of the following:
    • author — book author,
    • narrator — audio book narrator,
    • artist — artist (for music recordings: composer / musician etc.),
    • music_group — music group / band,
    • choir — choir / chorus / large vocal ensemble,
    • orchestra — large instrumental ensemble.
10 940 545 (18% of products)
generic.weight Product weight information, a mapping of net (for net weight), gross (for gross weight) or unknown (when we lack information whether it's net or gross weight) to an Amount object:
{
    "net": {
        "equals": {
            "value": 150.0,  // Weight value, float
            "unit": "grams"  // Supported values: ["grams"]
        }
    },
    "gross": {
        "equals": {
            "value": 200.0,
            "unit": "grams"
        }
    }
}
3 572 771 (6% of products)
generic.volume Product volume information, an Amount object:
{
    "equals": {
        "value": 100,  // Volume value, float
        "unit": "ml"   // Supported values: ["ml"]
    }
}
248 762 (0% of products)
generic.dimensions Product and packaging dimensions information, an object:
{
    // Product dimensions, if available
    "product": {
        // Can contain "width", "height", "depth" and / or "length" attributes
        // Each attribute is an Amount object
        "width": {
            "equals": {
                "value": 9.5, // Dimension value
                "unit": "cm"  // Supported values: ["cm"]
            }
        },
        // ...
        "depth": {
            "equals": {
                "value": 19.5,
                "unit": "cm"
            }
        }
    },
    // Packaging dimensions, if available
    "packaging": {
        // ... same structure as for product dimensions
    }
}
7 338 063 (12% of products)
generic.manufacturerCode Manufacturer product code, string. 12 366 307 (20% of products)
generic.color Product color, one of strings: beige, black, blue, bronze, brown, chrome, dark_blue, gold, gray, green, ivory, khaki, light_blue, magenta_fuchsia, multi, orange, pink, purple, red, silver, transparent, white, yellow. 7 865 720 (13% of products)

An example of generic metadata:

{
    // ...
    "product": {
        "metadata": {
            "generic": {
                "manufacturerCode": "PRODUCT-CODE-123",
                "color": "white",
                "contributors": [
                    {
                        "names": {
                            "en": "John Smith"
                        },
                        "type": "author"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    }
}

metadata.food — for food items, beverages and baby food

Food metadata may contain these fields:

Name Description Count
food.nutrimentsPer100Grams Food nutriments information. See Food nutriments for detailed information. 1 169 638 (52% of food products)
food.nutriScore Product Nutri-Score, an object:
{
    "score": 1,   // Nutri-Score, an integer
    "grade": "B"  // Nutri-Score letter grade (from "A" to "E")
}
785 373 (35% of food products)

An example of food metadata:

{
    // ...
    "product": {
        "metadata": {
            "food": {
                "nutrimentsPer100Grams": {
                    "fat": {
                        "equals": {
                            "value": 1.0,
                            "unit": "grams"
                        }
                    },
                    "proteins": {
                        "equals": {
                            "value": 12.0,
                            "unit": "grams"
                        }
                    },
                    "energy": {
                        "equals": {
                            "value": 654,
                            "unit": "kcal"
                        }
                    },
                },
                "nutriScore": {
                    "score": 1,
                    "grade": "B"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

metadata.printBook — for print books

Print book metadata may contain these fields:

Name Description Count
printBook.numPages Number of pages in print book, integer. 7 195 726 (71% of print books)
printBook.publishedYear Book publication year, integer. In case of reprints or on-demand publications, this is the year of the original publication. 8 296 442 (82% of print books)
printBook.bisacCodes BISAC codes of a print book, list of strings. 1 243 593 (12% of print books)
printBook.bindingType Book binding type, one of strings: hardcover, paperback. 8 303 531 (82% of print books)

An example of print book metadata:

{
    // ...
    "product": {
        "metadata": {
            "printBook": {
                "numPages": 123,
                "publishedYear": 2021,
                "bisacCodes": ["FIC027110"],
                "bindingType": "paperback"
            }
        }
    }
}

metadata.musicCD — for music CDs

Music CD metadata may contain these fields:

Name Description Count
musicCD.releasedYear Year of first music CD release, integer. 1 371 179 (96% of music CDs)
musicCD.numberOfDiscs Number of discs, integer. 360 406 (25% of music CDs)

An example of music CD metadata:

{
    // ...
    "product": {
        "metadata": {
            "musicCD": {
                "releasedYear": 1990,
                "numberOfDiscs": 1
            }
        }
    }
}

metadata.electric — for electric products

Electric products metadata may contain these fields:

Name Description Count
electric.voltage Product voltage, an Amount object.
{
    "equals": {
        "value": 1.5,
        "unit": "volts"
    }
}
3 134 (0% of products)

An example of electric product metadata:

{
    // ...
    "product": {
        "metadata": {
            "electric": {
                "voltage": {
                    "equals": {
                        "value": 1.5,
                        "unit": "volts"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Amount object

Amount represents various amounts in metadata properties.

It is a mapping of one or several measures (currently supported: equals, lessThan, greaterThan) to value objects. Each value object consists of value field that holds the numeric amount and unit field, containing the unit in which this amount is represented.

// Precise amount example
{
    "equals": {
        "value": 12.5,
        "unit": "ml"
    }
}

// Amount range example
{
    "greaterThan": {
        "value": 10,
        "unit": "mg"
    },
    "lessThan": {
        "value": 20,
        "unit": "mg"
    }
}